Chiari type 1 malformation in a pseudotumour cerebri patient: is it an acquired or congenital Chiari malformation?

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Chiari malformation

Chiari malformation describes a group of structural defects of the cerebellum, characterized by brain tissue protruding into the spinal canal. Chiari malformations are often associated with myelomeningocele, hydrocephalus, syringomyelia, and tethered cord syndrome. Although studies of etiology are few, an increasing number of specific genetic syndromes are found to be associated with Chiari mal...

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A Rare Case of Chiari Type-1 Malformation Accompanied by Symptomatic Cerebrospinal Fluid Hypovolemia: Comparison of Congenital Chiari Type-1 Malformation and Acquired Chiari Malformation Secondary to Cerebrospinal Fluid Hypovolemia: Case Report

A 23-year-old woman was injured in a rear-end collision. She had general malaise and posterior neck pain, which were more severe when she was in an upright position. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed the presence of cerebellar tonsil descensus and syringomyelia in the spinal cord. Radioisotope (RI) cisternography showed signs of an early accumulation of RI in the bladder, and a delayed ...

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Acquired Chiari Malformation: Safety of Neuraxial Anesthesia?

Chiari malformation is a congenital anomaly that primarily involves the downward displacement of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum and elongation of forth ventricle and lower brainstem. Patients with Chiari I (congenital or acquired) malformation are asymptomatic or may present with neurologic signs and symptoms. It is always a question of safety of neuraxial anesthesia in these...

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Apnoeic episodes in a patient with Chiari type I malformation.

There can be a wide variety of symptoms in these patients, including headache, weakness, numbness of the limbs, unsteadiness and loss of balance.2 A variety of respiratory disorders have been described including acute respiratory failure,2 respiratory arrest I and sleep apnoea.' It is extremely unusual for a patient with the condition to have no abnormal neurological signs on presentation, ifap...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Case Reports

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1757-790X

DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2013-201845